SUVの危険性に対する認識不足を明らかにした研究(Experts lead call for tougher restrictions on SUVs as public fail to understand risks of larger cars)

2026-06-22 スウォンジー大学

英国スウォンジー大学などの研究者グループは、SUV(スポーツ用多目的車)の普及拡大に伴う安全・環境リスクについて警鐘を鳴らし、より厳しい規制の導入を求める声明を発表した。研究者らによると、多くの消費者はSUVを安全な車両と認識しているが、その大型化・重量化により歩行者や自転車利用者が事故に遭った際の死亡・重傷リスクは高まる。また、車両重量の増加はエネルギー消費や温室効果ガス排出の増加にもつながる。特に電動SUVであっても、車体が大型で重いため資源消費や環境負荷が小さいとは限らない。研究者らは英国市民を対象とした調査結果から、多くの人々がSUVの社会的リスクを十分に認識していないことを指摘した。そのため、重量やサイズに応じた課税強化、都市部での利用制限、広告規制などを含む政策的対応が必要であると提言している。研究は、交通安全と脱炭素化の両面から車両の大型化傾向を見直す必要性を示している。

SUVの危険性に対する認識不足を明らかにした研究(Experts lead call for tougher restrictions on SUVs as public fail to understand risks of larger cars)
Picture: Pixabay

<関連情報>

ソフトな政策介入で自動車事故による被害に対処できるか?スポーツ用多目的車(SUV)広告における安全警告の無作為化比較試験 Can soft-policy interventions address motoring harms? A randomized controlled trial of safety warnings on Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) adverts

Jimin Choi,James Ward,Ian Walker
Social Science Research Network  Posted: 11 Jun 2026
DOI:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6915851

Abstract

Larger vehicles like SUVs and pickup trucks impose elevated risks onto other road users, but we do not know whether making this salient to the public might shift their choices toward safer vehicles. We conducted a randomized controlled trial with a demographically stratified sample of 2105 UK residents. People viewed mockup SUV advertisements with or without information overlays indicating the greater risks these vehicles create for pedestrians and cyclists. Interest in purchasing an SUV and perceived risks were assessed before and after viewing the advertisements. Overall, participants who initially did not agree that SUVs present greater danger to vulnerable road users were 28.2% more likely to do so after seeing the warning message compared to controls, though the effect was smaller among current SUV owners and those interested in buying one. There was relatively little change in future SUV purchase intentions after viewing the warning information, even among drivers who recognised SUVs were more dangerous and even among drivers who claimed other people’s safety was important when choosing a vehicle. This suggests that warning messages are unlikely to influence many consumers toward safer vehicles. Building on earlier car-buying research, we suggest many people’s decision processes might not involve a stage in which they narrow down potential vehicles based on pro-social information. More widely, drawing on other transportation research, we argue that thanks to entrenched socio-cultural norms – in this case, of tolerating avoidable motoring harms – information-based interventions are unlikely substantially to change any road transportation behaviours, and that hard-policy actions will usually be necessary.

0108交通物流機械及び建設機械
ad
ad
Follow
ad
タイトルとURLをコピーしました