2025-02-14 テキサス A&M大学
＜関連情報＞
- https://today.tamu.edu/2025/02/14/texas-am-superfund-center-develops-environmental-reporting-chatbot-prototype/
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41370-025-00747-5
MyEcoReporter：人工知能が促進する汚染報告のプロトタイプ MyEcoReporter: a prototype for artificial intelligence-facilitated pollution reporting
Weihsueh A. Chiu,Galen Newman,Garett Sansom,Xinyue Ye,Andriy Rusyn,Haotian Wu,Tom Winckelman & Ivan Rusyn
Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology Published:20 January 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-025-00747-5
Abstract
Background
Many chemical releases are first noticed by community members, but reporting these concerns often involves considerable hurdles. Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled technologies, especially large language models (LLMs), can potentially reduce these barriers.
Objective
We hypothesized that AI-powered chatbots can facilitate reporting of pollution incidents through text messaging.
Methods
We created an AI-powered chatbot, “MyEcoReporter,” that enables communities to report environmental incidents to government authorities. Eschewing traditional web-based forms, users text concerns via SMS to the LLM-powered application, engaging in a natural conversation through which required information is collected. The application was built using Python, AWS Lambda, DynamoDB, and Twilio, and deployed via Serverless.
Results
This architecture allowed rapid customization for various use cases, which successfully facilitated conversations and stored structured data for formal submission.
Impact statement
MyEcoReporter showcases the potential of Artificial Intelligence/Large Language Models to create user-friendly tools that translate community environmental concerns into actionable information for reporting to government authorities.
