次世代デジタル・ディスプレイへのブレークスルー(Breakthrough for next-generation digital displays)

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2024-04-10 リンショーピング大学

リンシェーピング大学のファン・ガオ教授率いる研究チームが、新しいタイプのデジタルディスプレイを開発しました。このディスプレイでは、LEDにすべてのセンサー機能が内蔵されており、タッチや光、指紋、脈拍に反応し、さらにペロブスカイトの特性によりデバイスを画面経由で充電することも可能です。これにより、将来的にはデジタルディスプレイの新たな進化が期待されます。

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光応答性ペロブスカイト発光ダイオードに基づく多機能ディスプレイ A multifunctional display based on photo-responsive perovskite light-emitting diodes

Chunxiong Bao,Zhongcheng Yuan,Wenxiao Niu,Jie Yang,Zijian Wang,Tao Yu,Jianpu Wang & Feng Gao
Nature Electronics  Published:10 April 2024
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-024-01151-x

figure 1

Abstract

Current display screens are typically only used for information display, but can have a range of different sensors integrated into them for functions such as touch control, ambient light sensing and fingerprint sensing. Photo-responsive light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which can display information and respond to light excitation, could be used to develop future ultra-thin and large screen-to-body ratio screens. However, photo-response is difficult to achieve with conventional display technologies. Here, we report a multifunctional display that uses photo-responsive metal halide perovskite LEDs as pixels. The perovskite LED display can be simultaneously used as a touch screen, ambient light sensor and image sensor (including for fingerprint drawing) without integrating any additional sensors. The light-to-electricity conversion efficiency of the pixels also allow the display to act as a photovoltaic device that can charge the equipment.

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