世界の水素経済モニタリング(Monitoring the Global Hydrogen Economy)

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2022-02-14 ドイツ・サステナビリティ研究所(IASS)

グリーン水素は、産業、航空、重交通の脱炭素化に重要な貢献を果たすと考えられています。IASSのディスカッションペーパーは、世界の水素経済における最も重要なトレンドと発展を体系的にまとめるためのモニタリングフレームワークを提示している。このフレームワークに基づくモニタリングは、ドイツおよび欧州の水素政策の文脈でとられた措置を継続的に見直すのに役立つだろう。

Green hydrogen is set to make an important contribution to decarbonising industry, aviation and heavy transport. An IASS Discussion Paper presents a monitoring framework to systematically compile the most important trends and developments in the global hydrogen economy. Monitoring based on this framework could help to continuously review measures taken in the context of German and European hydrogen policy.

Green hydrogen is set to make an important contribution to decarbonisation.

Green hydrogen is set to make an important contribution to decarbonisation. Shutterstock/petrmalinak


The monitoring framework is made up of eight thematic areas: Cost & Market Developments, Transport & Storage Infrastructure, Policy & Regulation, Quality Infrastructure (incl. Standardisation), Research & Innovation, Industry & Value Creation, Climate & Environment, and Governance & Social Development. The focus of the framework lies on “green” hydrogen, or climate-neutral hydrogen produced from renewable electricity.

For each thematic area, the researchers first describe the objective and central issues, then current knowledge and available data sources. Based on this, they outline a detailed monitoring framework to identify the most critical knowledge gaps and priorities for additional data collection to close them. The authors also provide an overview of existing data sources.

The framework addresses various dimensions of the hydrogen sector and its development, and pays special attention to issues of economic competitiveness and technological sovereignty in the emerging hydrogen economy. The creation of an independent evidence base is crucial for enabling an informed debate in these areas. It would offer the possibility to evaluate support policies in the context of international developments and to systematically assess the potentials, capacities and progress of domestic industry against this background.

Quitzow, R., Jahn, J., Marian, A., Blind, K., Cremonese, L., Mbungu, G. K., Neuner, F., Thielges, S., Wietschel, M. (2022): Monitoring der globalen Wasserstoffwirtschaft. Konzeptentwurf und Datenquellen. – IASS Discussion Paper, Februar 2022. https://doi.org/10.48481/iass.2022.009

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