海洋回復ルールの抜本的見直しを提言(Marine scientists urge overhaul of restoration rules to save oceans)

2025-10-01 スウォンジー大学

Web要約 の発言:
スウォンジー大学などの海洋科学者は、現在の海洋生態系修復プロジェクトのルールが不十分で、科学的根拠に基づかない活動が多いと警告した。研究者らは、気候変動や人間活動による損傷に対応するため、修復の質と効果を保証する国際的な基準の導入を求めている。特に「炭素吸収」など経済的利益に偏る手法ではなく、生物多様性と生態系の回復力を重視すべきだと強調。今後は国際協力と科学的モニタリング体制の整備が急務とされる。

<関連情報>

海洋修復許可の再考は、早急に取り組みを進めるために必要 Rethinking marine restoration permitting to urgently advance efforts

Richard K.F. Unsworth ∙ Michael Sweet ∙ Laura L. Govers ∙ … ∙ Tali Vadi ∙ Jen Brand ∙ Maike Paul
Cell Reports Sustainability  Published:October 1, 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsus.2025.100526

海洋回復ルールの抜本的見直しを提言(Marine scientists urge overhaul of restoration rules to save oceans)

Summary

Marine biodiversity is rapidly declining, necessitating global political and financial solutions to prioritize habitat restoration in a “blue revolution.” However, marine and coastal restoration faces major technical, logistical, and resource challenges that are exacerbated by climate change, which must be urgently addressed. Unlike terrestrial restoration, marine efforts lack a long history or well-established methods, resulting in potentially high failure rates and a pressing need for innovation. As scientists and practitioners, we argue that scaling marine and coastal restoration requires policy reform, scientific advancement, and more adaptive regulatory frameworks. Current approaches are constrained by unrealistic ecological baselines and outdated assumptions about environmental stability. Licensing must move beyond recreating past habitats and instead support resilient ecosystems, ecological connectivity, and future colonization pathways. We need to rethink restoration for a changing world, guided by flexible systems that embrace uncertainty, integrate new technologies, and prioritize long-term coastal resilience over short-term fixes.

1900環境一般
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