実用化の壁を超えるスピン力学センサーの誕生~高感度・高耐久を両立する新しいフィルム型ひずみゲージ~

2026-02-17 大阪大学

実用化の壁を超えるスピン力学センサーの誕生~高感度・高耐久を両立する新しいフィルム型ひずみゲージ~
図1 10万回の引っ張り試験の模式図(上)と結果(下)

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10万サイクル以上の耐久性を備えたフレキシブル磁気トンネル接合ベースのひずみセンサー
Flexible magnetic tunnel junction-based strain sensor with over 100 000-cycle endurance

Daichi Chiba ;Akiko Imai;Akira Ando
APL Electronic Devices  Published:February 17 2026
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0293081

We report a flexible mechanical sensor based on a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) with a CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB structure integrated on a polyimide substrate. The device exhibits a clear magnetoresistance response to uniaxial tensile strain and maintains its sensing performance under high-cycle mechanical loading. To demonstrate this durability, we utilized a custom-developed system to apply over 100 000 repetitive tensile strain cycles with up to 1.25% strain. Throughout the test, the MTJ maintained its zero-strain resistance and strain-resistance characteristics without significant degradation or delamination. Structural analysis revealed partial oxidation within the bottom Ta layer and suggested that the relatively thick bottom electrode stack (Ta/Ru/Ta) functions as a strain buffer layer. These features are considered contributing factors to the observed high durability, although the robustness is likely rooted in the intrinsic properties of the nanoscale thin film. This study provides direct experimental evidence that MTJ-based mechanical sensors can offer both high sensitivity and exceptional endurance, demonstrating their potential as practical strain sensors in flexible and deformable systems for next-generation, high-performance physical sensing.

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