2025-06-13 九州工業大学
図. ポリジチオウレタンの構造と特徴
<関連情報>
- https://www.kyutech.ac.jp/whats-new/press/entry-11429.html
- https://www.kyutech.ac.jp/archives/025/202506/press250613.pdf
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pol.20250263
水素結合と動的共有結合を介した可逆的架橋部位を有するネットワーク化ポリジチオウレタンの自己治癒とリサイクル特性 Self-Healing and Recycling Properties of Networked Polydithiourethanes With Reversible Crosslinked Moieties via Hydrogen and Dynamic Covalent Bonding
Yoshiaki Yoshida, Ryuichi Suenaga, Tsubasa Sakiyama, Halima Alem-Marchand, Dimitrios Meimaroglou
Journal of Polymer Science Published: 11 June 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.20250263
ABSTRACT
In this study, eight types of networked Polydithiourethanes (PDTUs) were synthesized with the combinations of various dithioisocyanates, dithiols, and tetrafunctional thiols, and the self-healing behaviors of the networked PDTUs were observed. In particular, the networked PDTUs with an ether structure in the main chain (ET/ET/PE) exhibited a healing efficiency, which was estimated by the ratio of initial and healed toughness values, of up to 77% at 25°C for 24 h. Moreover, the healing efficiency of ET/ET/PE reached almost 100% under the healing conditions at 50°C for 24 h or at 25°C for 48 h. However, after four repetitions of the self-healing operation at 25°C for 24 h, the healing efficiency of ET/ET/PE decreased from 77% to 16%. Herein, the damaged ET/ET/PE was depolymerized at 150°C for 1 h, followed by repolymerization at room temperature, and the damaged ET/ET/PE was chemically recycled as the polymer that exhibited the same toughness and healing efficiency as the initial value. Since PDTUs exhibit a high refractive index and transparency, it is expected to develop applications as a self-healable and chemically recyclable optical resin.