フレキシブルタンデム太陽電池の性能向上戦略を開発(Chinese Scientists Develop Strategy to Improve Flexible Tandem Solar Cell Performance)

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2025-04-18 中国科学院(CAS)

中国科学院寧波材料技術与工程研究所の研究チームは、フレキシブルなペロブスカイト/CIGSタンデム太陽電池の性能と耐久性を向上させるため、「アンチソルベント播種(antisolvent-seeding)」戦略を開発した。CIGS層の粗い表面でも高品質なペロブスカイト層を形成できるこの技術により、変換効率24.6%(認証値23.8%)を達成。1.09cm²のセルで3,000回の屈曲後も90%以上の効率を維持し、機械的耐久性と長期安定性を実証した。成果は『Nature Energy』誌に掲載。

<関連情報>

フレキシブルなモノリシックペロブスカイト/銅(In,Ga)セリウム2タンデム太陽電池のための自己組織化単分子膜の反溶媒シーディング Antisolvent seeding of self-assembled monolayers for flexible monolithic perovskite/Cu(In,Ga)Se2 tandem solar cells

Zhiqin Ying,Shiqian Su,Xin Li,Guoxin Chen,Chongyan Lian,Dikai Lu,Meili Zhang,Xuchao Guo,Hao Tian,Yihan Sun,Linhui Liu,Chuanxiao Xiao,Yuheng Zeng,Chao Zhang,Xi Yang & Jichun Ye
Nature Energy  Published:18 April 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-025-01760-6

フレキシブルタンデム太陽電池の性能向上戦略を開発(Chinese Scientists Develop Strategy to Improve Flexible Tandem Solar Cell Performance)

Abstract

Flexible perovskite/copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) tandem solar cells hold great promise for lightweight, high-efficiency applications, yet achieving high-quality perovskite top cells on the rough surfaces of flexible CIGS bottom cells remains challenging. Accordingly, we developed an antisolvent-seeding strategy that decouples self-assembly monolayers (SAMs) adsorption from dissolution, while integrating perovskite seeding. A high-polarity solvent prevents SAMs clustering during dissolution, while a low-polarity antisolvent promotes high-density SAMs formation during adsorption. Additionally, a pre-mixed seed layer further improves perovskite wettability, crystallinity and adhesion. These advancements enable the fabrication of a 1.09-cm2 flexible monolithic perovskite/CIGS tandem with a stabilized efficiency of 24.6% (certified 23.8%), comparable to the best-performing rigid perovskite/CIGS tandems and representing one of the highest efficiencies among flexible thin-film solar cells. The flexible devices also demonstrate excellent durability, retaining over 90% of initial performance after 320 h of operation and 3,000 bending cycles at a 1-cm radius.

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