ミニフロー電池がエネルギー貯蔵研究を加速 (Mini Flow Battery Speeds Energy Storage Research)

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2025-02-13 パシフィック・ノースウェスト国立研究所 (PNNL)

mini flow battery compared with a larger test system

米国エネルギー省のパシフィック・ノースウェスト国立研究所(PNNL)の研究者たちは、エネルギー貯蔵研究を加速するために、従来のフローバッテリーの100分の1のサイズである「ミニフローバッテリー」を開発しました。この小型化により、研究者はより迅速かつ効率的に実験を行うことが可能となり、エネルギー貯蔵技術の進展が期待されています。ミニフローバッテリーは、エネルギー貯蔵システムの設計と最適化において重要な役割を果たすと考えられています。

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レドックスフロー電池を小型化し、材料探索と開発を加速する Miniaturize the Redox Flow Battery for Accelerated Materials Discovery and Development

Ruozhu Feng, Andrey V. Liyu, Soowhan Kim, Chao Zeng, Carter C. Bracken, Yangang Liang and Wei Wang
Journal of The Electrochemical Society  Published: 26 December 2024
DOI:10.1149/1945-7111/ad9bef

Figure 1. Refer to the following caption and surrounding text.

Abstract

Redox flow batteries are a promising technology for grid-scale energy storage. The aqueous organic redox flow battery is of particular interest for its potentially low material cost and sustainability. Developing novel organic active material for flow battery electrolytes typically entails molecular engineering toward desired properties, necessitating organic synthesis. In a research laboratory setting, the synthesis of specifically designed organic molecules featuring targeted functional groups is time and resources intensive. In the past, synthesizing materials required for battery testing has often required gram-scale production, presenting considerable constraints on the pace of novel organic material discovery. In this report, we introduce a miniaturized cell design that mandates only milligram-scale material synthesis while yielding testing outcomes equivalent or superior to those reported with other commercially available or homemade flow cells in the literature. The test results under various pH conditions validate the scale-down strategy to accelerate the flow battery material discovery and development using the newly designed mini cell. This approach offers researchers an efficient means to notably reduce the time and resources required to develop novel materials for flow batteries.

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